Interview with BUTCH 2

Bronx Oral History Center
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00:00:00 - Introduction

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Partial Transcript: Steven Payne: Welcome to the first oral history of the Bronx Aerosol Arts Documentary Project. My name is Steven Payne, librarian and archivist at the Bronx County Historical Society. Kurt and Pastor, why don't you introduce yourselves briefly before we introduce the main event, our guest here?

Kurt Boone: OK, I, I'm Kurt Boone. Native New Yorker, and I've been writing about urban culture for 40 years.

Pastor Crespo: I'm Pastor Crespo, and I'm a volunteer here at The Bronx County Historical Society.

Steven Payne: Alright, thank you, and we're really excited to be here today with the art legend, BUTCH 2, who came of age in The Bronx during the 1970s and first achieved fame as a writer for his mastery of wild-style lettering design and is a member of The Fantastic Partners (TFP) . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment Dr. Steven Payne, librarian and archivist at The Bronx County Historical Society, introduces the interviewee, BUTCH 2, and asks the other interviewers, Kurt Boone and Pastor Crespo, to introduce themselves.

Subjects: Bronx (New York, N.Y.); Butch 2 (Graffiti artist); Graffiti artists; Lettering in art; The Fantastic Partners (Graffiti artists group)

00:01:01 - Family History and Early Years

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Partial Transcript: Steven Payne: So, why don't you tell us a little bit about your family's history and background and how they ended up in The Bronx?

BUTCH 2: Me? Born and raised in The Bronx, 1960. My father's from Georgia.

Steven Payne: Sure.

BUTCH 2: August, Georgia . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment, BUTCH 2 talks briefly about his family history and background, his earliest memories of The Bronx, how graffiti first caught him when his family moved to Hunts Point, his first forays into art in school, and his early encounter with graffiti culture.

Keywords: Graffiti; Hunts Point (The Bronx, N.Y.); J.H.S. 123 (The Bronx, N.Y.); Markers; Tagging; Third Avenue El; Whitlock Avenue (The Bronx, N.Y.)

Subjects: African Americans--Georgia; Art & arts; Graffiti; Migration, Internal--United States--History--20th century; Railroads, Elevated; Subways

00:04:18 - Choosing the Name BUTCH 2

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: . . . everybody had a graffiti name, everybody, just like when rap first started, everybody had a rap name . . .

Keywords: Bozo the Clown (Fictitious character); Butch 2 (Graffiti artist); Rap (Music)

Subjects: Graffiti; Hip-hop

00:06:16 - Growing Up in Hunts Point

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Partial Transcript: Kurt Boone: You were showing me the other day about, we talked a little bit about, you know, the movie Fort Apache, you wasn't really into it . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 talks about his time growing up in the Hunts Point section of The Bronx. He touches on his brief foray into gang life through the "junior" gang, the Young Javelins and how his creativity kept him away from gang life and got him into Music and Art High School in Manhattan. He also speaks about the various things that he would do for fun around the neighborhood, including tackle football in the streets, baseball, stickball, and other street games, as well as the music that he remembers hearing in his neighborhood (before hip-hop) and his first introduction to drug culture in high school.

Keywords: Baseball; Bruckner Boulevard (The Bronx, N.Y.); Dewitt Clinton High School (New York, N.Y.); Football; Fort Apache (Motion picture); High School of Music and Art (New York, N.Y.); Minnesota Vikings (Football team); Savage Nomads (Gang); Savage Skulls (Gang); Seven Immortals (Gang); Simpson Street (The Bronx, N.Y.); Stickball; Stylistics (Musical group); Sunoco (Firm); Wild style (Graffiti); Young Javelins (Gang)

Subjects: Football; Games; Gangs--United States; Genre, music and sound; Graffiti; Hunts Point (The Bronx, N.Y.)

00:14:46 - Time at Music and Art High School

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: Later on, I really realized, I try to call Music and Art like the cousins to Art and Design.

Steven Payne: OK, yeah.

BUTCH 2: But it's really not. We took, we had art classes and we had projects to do, but Music and Art was really for performing arts . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment, BUTCH 2 talks about his time at Music and Art High School in Manhattan and touches more on drug culture at the school, which he mostly avoided because of his devotion to the graph. He also mentions a teacher of his from J.H.S. 123 in The Bronx who did not believe that he could make it into this specialized high school and remembers painting his first piece in junior high.

Keywords: Graffiti; Homework; J.H.S. 123 (The Bronx, N.Y.)

Subjects: Drug use; Graffiti; High School of Music and Art (New York, N.Y.); Public schools; Subways in art

00:20:36 - Early Experience Writing on the 6 and 2/5 Lines

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: It was easy to, I mean, if you're like a daredevil it's easy. Because we would have to go up and, and go on the tracks and, and step up on the third rail.

Steven Payne: Yeah.

BUTCH 2: It's been some fatalities through the years . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 discusses his early experience writing along the 6 line in The Bronx and his decision to graduate to the 2/5 line.

Keywords: 2 Seventh Avenue Express; 5 Lexington Avenue Express; 6 Lexington Avenue Local; <6> Pelham Bay Express; Subway tunnels

Subjects: Graffiti; Police--New York (State)--New York; Subways--Accidents; Subways--Graffiti; Subways--New York (State)--New York

00:23:33 - Memories of Food and Family

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Partial Transcript: Steven Payne: What are some things that you remember eating in your household while growing up?

BUTCH 2: [Inaudible] My mom does cook. My mom's a good cook. Sundays, I think, we, by 2 o'clock in the afternoon we were eating dinner . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 remembers various traditions around food and cooking in his family while growing up. He also talks about visiting his father on Webster Avenue after his parents split and living near his grandmother on Clay Avenue. He touches briefly on his relationship with family members outside of New York.

Keywords: Augusta (Ga.); Clay Avenue (The Bronx, N.Y.); Creamed corn; Fried chicken; Meatloaf; Onions; Spaghetti; Sunday dinner; Webster Avenue (The Bronx, N.Y.)

Subjects: African Americans--Georgia; Cooking

00:27:04 - Learning Style Lettering

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Partial Transcript: Steven Payne: Kurt, why don't you go ahead and, and start asking some more questions about . . .

Kurt Boone: I wanted to kind of like: you, you graduated from Music and Art?

BUTCH 2: No I didn't . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment, after touching on his incarceration as a 17-year old, earning his GED, and attending Bronx Community College, BUTCH 2 gets into a discussion of style lettering. He talks about individual letters he was particularly drawn to, various sources of inspiration for his lettering design, and the process he went through of learning how to use a spray paint can as a paintbrush.

Keywords: Arthur Avenue (The Bronx, N.Y.); Calligraphy; Caps (Spray paint cans); GED tests; Highschool of Music and Art (New York, N.Y.); Phase 2 (Graffiti artist); Pressure (Spray paint cans); Red Devil (Spray paint firm); Sketch pads; Stan 153 (Graffiti artist); Style writing (Graffiti)

Subjects: Bronx Community College; Comic books, strips, etc; Graffiti; Graffiti artists; Inspiration in art; Lettering in art; Prisons--United States; Spray paint; Tools in art

00:36:33 - Painting Whole Subway Cars

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Partial Transcript: Kurt Boone: . . . whole car.

BUTCH 2: It's a production, man. Production's just a—gotta have a theme.

Steven Payne: Yeah.

BUTCH 2: Sometimes you have to have a blueprint.

Steven Payne: Yeah, yeah.

BUTCH 2: Yeah. It's, it's really obvious. And then you gotta have the paint . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 discusses what went into painting whole subway cars, both by himself and with a crew. He also speaks about the first time he painted a whole car, when he was 12 or 13, his favorite spot to paint whole cars by himself, and the strategies that were involved in the process.

Keywords: 2 Seventh Avenue Express; 225th Street (Subway station); 233rd Street (Subway station); 3D (Graffiti); 5 Lexington Avenue Express; 6 Lexington Avenue Local; <6> Pelham Bay Express; Case 2 (Graffiti artist); Layup (Graffiti); Outlines (Graffiti); Whole cars (Graffiti); Yard (Graffiti)

Subjects: Graffiti; Subway stations; Subways--New York (State)--New York

00:40:30 - Racking and Getting Supplies

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Partial Transcript: Kurt Boone: Tell us about racking, because, you know, there's a lot of stories about how artists got their paint. People would do, young, young artists would do different kind of things to get their paint.

BUTCH 2: Different kind of things?

Kurt Boone: Things like not pay for it . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 talks about his experience with "racking," a term that graffiti artists use to describe the extra-legal ways they would go about acquiring supplies. He also discusses how writers back in the day would have to obtain extra caps and the difference that the mainstreaming and legalization of graffiti in certain settings has had upon the tools that artists use.

Keywords: Caps (Spray paint); Colors; Racking (Graffiti)

Subjects: Graffiti; Spray paint; Tools in art

00:45:52 - Pieces that Stand Out

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Partial Transcript: Steven Payne: Do you, do you have a favorite production of yours, from, either from the early time or maybe your entire time writing?

BUTCH 2: There was one. I think, you, you know the one I'm talking about, the one that they, that Don1 filmed . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 talks about his favorite piece as well as a mural that he helped paint at Prospect Hospital during the period that a few writers were transitioning to mural and canvas work.

Keywords: Don1 (Graffiti artist); Pieces (Graffiti); Prospect Hospital

Subjects: Graffiti; Mural painting and decoration

00:47:59 - The Fantastic Partners (TFP)

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: TFP.

Kurt Boone: Yes.

BUTCH 2: TFP is my crew. It's not my crew but the crew that I'm a member of.

Steven Payne: Yeah.

BUTCH 2: Goes way back. I think we started TFP probably in about '72 or '73. Long time.

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 talks about his graffiti crew The Fantastic Partners (TFP). He remembers some of the members of the crew and talks about what's expected of members and how the crew has changed over time.

Keywords: Bot 707 (Graffiti artist); Case 2 (Graffiti artist); Hash 161 (Graffiti artist); Solid 1 (Graffiti artist); The Fantastic Partners (Graffiti artists crew); Voe 56 (Graffiti artist)

Subjects: Graffiti artists

00:51:24 - Reflections on Aerosol Art

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: It's just, it's rewarding. I know I was there when it all began, you know.

Steven Payne: Yeah.

BUTCH 2: It's a global thing. Global, my man. I bet if you walk in Montefiore you'll probably see some type of art soon as you get in there.

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 offers some general reflections on graffiti, particularly the spread of the art form around the globe, his frustration artists who are hesitant about the word "graffiti", and the often arbitrary distinction between "vandalism" and "creativity".

Keywords: Aerosol arts; Graffiti; Koch, Ed (Edward I.); Montefiore Hospital and Medical Center; Vandalism

Subjects: Advertising; Art & arts; Global culture; Graffiti; Hip-hop; Subways; Vandalism

00:55:58 - Current Work

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: I got a few canvases I, I'm playing with. You know, you got some people who are waiting for some new work. I'm setting, I'm still putting my studio together. But yeah, canvases. I wanna go bigger. I'm doing some, I got, got, got like 9x12"s, some 8x10"s, but I wanna go bigger . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 talks about some his current work painting canvases and his efforts to convert his apartment into an artist studio and gallery.

Keywords: Canvas

Subjects: Graffiti

00:57:04 - CASE 2 (TFP) and Other Writers

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: That's my partner, Case, because before him I was painting alone. Like I said, 225th Street.

Steven Payne: Yeah.

BUTCH 2: Until, I'd go up there and do my whole car . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 talks about other graffiti artists, including his longtime artistic partner CASE 2. He discusses where he and other writers would watch their subway artwork, the importance of crews in getting into subway stations, and the fact that so many of the early artists are still living in The Bronx and never received significant money for their art. He also speaks about appearing in Style Wars (1983), his experience with Fashion Moda (the first storefront gallery featuring graffiti artists in The Bronx), the end of the era of whole car painting, competition with other artists, and subway lines besides the 2/5 and 6.

Keywords: 149th Street–Grand Concourse station; 6 Lexington Avenue Local; <6> Pelham Bay Park Express; Allerton Avenue (The Bronx, N.Y.); Blade (Graffiti artist); Case 2 (Graffiti artist); Claremont Parkway (New York, N.Y.); Crash (Graffiti artist); DJ Kool Herc; Dr. Dre, 1965-; Esplanade (Bronx, N.Y.); Futura (Graffiti artist); Hunts Point Avenue station; In (Graffiti artist); Inside writers (Graffiti); Kodak instant camera; Layups (Graffiti); Magik Markers; Pieces (Graffiti); Quinones, Lee George; Soundview (The Bronx, N.Y.); Style Wars (1983); The Crazy Five (Graffiti artist group); The Fantastic Partners (Graffiti artist group); Third Avenue (The Bronx, N.Y.); Throw ups (Graffiti); West Farms Square–East Tremont Avenue station; Whole cars (Graffiti); Writers' Bench (Graffiti)

Subjects: Canvas; Fashion Moda (Group); Graffiti artists; Hip-hop; Lettering in art; Street art; Subway stations

01:12:53 - Work as a Bike Messenger and Time in Texas

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: I don't know. I guess it was quick and easy.

Steven Payne: Yeah.

BUTCH 2: And it was big, it was a big business, too.

Steven Payne: Sure.

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 speaks about his work in New York City as a bike messenger, as well as a period of his life that he spent in Texas working primarily at a Yard House Restaurant. He also discusses the graffiti scenes in San Antonio, Dallas, and Houston.

Keywords: Co-op City (The Bronx, N.Y.); Dallas (Tex.); Houston (Tex.); Meeting of Styles (Graffiti convention); Olive Garden Restaurants; San Antonio (Tex.); The Paint Yard (Graffiti store); Yard House Restaurants

Subjects: Bicycles and bicycling; Graffiti; Messengers; Mexicans in art; Restaurants--Employees

01:22:10 - Various Topics and The Bronx in the 1980s

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: Today's artists is buying paint. I find that hard to do.

Steven Payne: Yeah, yeah.

BUTCH 2: I find that hard to do.

Steven Payne: Yeah, for sure.

Segment Synopsis: In this segment, BUTCH 2 revisits and expands on a variety of topics, including racking, the difference between getting supplies now versus back in the day, and the effect of drugs on the graffiti scene. He also speaks about what he was doing in the mid-1980s, his time at Bronx Community College, his experience with hip hop during these years, and fires in The Bronx (both current and past).

Keywords: Angel dust; Bronx Community College; Bronx River Houses; Case 2 (Graffiti artist); Crack cocaine; Genevese Drug Stores; Grandmaster Flash; Joints; Martin Paints; Racking (Graffiti); Soulsonic Force (Musical group); The Fantastic Partners (Graffiti artist group); Wild Style (1983)

Subjects: Arson--United States; Bronx (New York, N.Y.); Drugs; Fires; Graffiti; Hip-hop; Paint shops--Equipment and supplies

01:33:24 - Graffiti Exhibits

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: What's this here? It should be decent . . .

Segment Synopsis: In this segment BUTCH 2 talks about a 2020 graffiti exhibit at the Bronx Museum of the Arts as well as his being featured at the Museum of Graffiti in Miami, Florida.

Keywords: Bronx Museum of the Arts; Futura (Graffiti artist); Museum of Graffiti (Miami, Fl.)

Subjects: Artists and museums; Graffiti artists

01:37:13 - Final Reflections

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Partial Transcript: BUTCH 2: Home, basically.

Steven Payne: Yeah.

BUTCH 2: The Bronx is Home. I was born in Jacobi Hospital on March 31, 1960.

Segment Synopsis: In this final segment BUTCH 2 reflects on The Bronx and the meaning of art. He also offers advice to younger artists.

Keywords: ALDI (Firm); Claremont Parkway (New York, N.Y.); Co-op City (The Bronx, N.Y.); Gun Hill Road (The Bronx, N.Y.); Hunts Point (The Bronx, N.Y.); Jacobi Hospital; Lambert Houses (The Bronx, N.Y.); Longfellow Avenue (The Bronx, N.Y.); Pelham Gardens (The Bronx, N.Y.); Washingon Avenue (The Bronx, N.Y.)

Subjects: Art & arts; Bronx (New York, N.Y.)